Do F-1 Students Need to Pay Social Security Tax?
Under IRC Section 3121 (b) (19) payees in a F-1, J-1, M-1, Q-1 or Q-2 non-immigrant visa status are not subject to FICA. The FICA tax exemption becomes inapplicable when a payee changes to H-1B non-immigrant status.
Are there any tax exemptions for F1 students?
Based on IRS Pub 519, F1, J1 students are exempt for up to five years during their non-immigrant status as a full-time student in the United States under Student FICA tax exemption. Filing taxes in the United States for an International student can be an intimidating task for some students.